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Runner taking a Cadence Fuel Gel mid run Q&A with our Nutrition Advisor

Fuel · Before your next long run

Feel Flat? You Started Fuelling Too Late.

Matt answers the five fuelling questions runners ask him most. Use them as starting points, then adjust to how you feel.

Order confirmed. Your nutritionist left you some notes.

Matt Jones

Nutrition Advisor, Cadence

Sports nutritionist who played his part in the Boston Celtics winning the 2024 NBA championship, and Head of Nutrition to the UAE Football Association.

Start with question 1 ↓

One quick tap

How long is your next long run?

Q

Question 1 of 5

“Do I need to fuel during a run, and when should I start?”

A

Matt JonesNutrition Advisor

It depends on how long and how hard. Past an hour, start early.

Carbs per hour, by runMatt's guide
  1. Under 1 hour

    Eat well beforehand. No fuel needed.

    0 g

  2. 1 to 2 hours

    A modest amount.

    ≤30 gan hour

  3. 2 hours or more

    Build towards this.

    60 to 90 gan hour

  4. Race specific

    Consider pushing to this.

    90 to 120 gan hour

When to take your first fuel

Start30 to 45 minThen regular intervals

Fuel before you feel flat.

By the time you feel flat, you're already behind.
Next questionHow many carbs per hour?↓
Q

Question 2 of 5

“How many carbs per hour should I aim for?”

A

Matt JonesNutrition Advisor

60 to 90 g an hour for most athletes. 90 to 120 g once your gut is trained.

Pushing to 90 to 120 g can help performance, but only after 6 to 8 weeks of training your gut. Here's what each target looks like in your kit.

Build your hour

Your hour

49g carbs an hour

0 g60 to 90 g most athletes120 g trained gut

Fuel Mix 25 g per scoop. Fuel Gel 24 g per gel.

Matt's rule

Never jump to a new number on race day. Build up gradually and practise it on your long runs first.

Next questionWhy glucose and fructose?↓
Q

Question 3 of 5

“Why do your products use a mix of glucose and fructose?”

A

Matt JonesNutrition Advisor

Two pathways in. You absorb more, with less stomach trouble.

Your gut absorbs carbs through separate pathways. Glucose on its own tops out at around 60 g an hour. Fructose uses a second pathway.

Think of a sold out festival

One entrance and the crowd crawls in. Open a second and everyone flows in faster, and more comfortably.

Glucose

Tops out ~60 g/h

Fructose

Second way in

One entrance: glucose only.

Two blends, two jobs

Fuel MixFuel Gel
Carbs25 g a scoop24 g a gel
Ratio2:11:0.8
Sodium250 mg200 mg
Built forUp to 90 g an hourPushing to 90 to 120 g

Ratio is glucose to fructose. Both neutral in flavour.

Next questionWhat should I use, and when?↓
Q

Question 4 of 5

“What should I use, and when?”

A

Matt JonesNutrition Advisor

Treat it as a toolkit. Mix formats to suit the session.

Fuel Gel carried with a soft flask on the run
  1. 1

    Before the run

    Core Fuel Bar: Real Food Carbs.

    40 g from honey, dates and rice crisps. Also good on longer, steadier efforts.

    See Core Fuel Bar
  2. 2

    From the first mile

    Fuel Mix: Your Fuelling Base.

    Sip it from the start. One to four scoops in a 500ml bottle, depending on the session.

    See Fuel Mix
  3. 3

    On the move

    Fuel Gel: Quick Fuel When You Need More.

    Use it during runs or races to top up higher fuelling needs.

    See Fuel Gel
  4. 4

    After the run

    Core Fuel Bar Again: Something Solid.

    When you want real food carbs once you're done.

Last questionStomach trouble, or weight gain?↓
Q

Question 5 of 5

“Won't more carbs upset my stomach, or make me gain weight?”

A

Matt JonesNutrition Advisor

Your stomach is trainable. And carbs aren't uniquely fattening.

Train your gut like your legs6 to 8 weeks
Week 1 · Start smallBuild graduallyWeek 8 · Race plan tested

Start small and build up over 6 to 8 weeks so your gut adapts. Always test race fuelling in training first.

One quick tap

When's your next race?

On weight

MythCarbs make you gain weight.
FactBody fat rises from excess calories over time.

Carbs are the fuel your muscles and brain need to perform. Look at the best endurance athletes on the planet, then look at their diet.

Long, hard sessions need extra fuel. Start small, build it up, and adjust to how you feel. Matt

Fuel Gel · 4.9 from 193 reviews

"They're kind on my stomach and the energy they provide has made a genuinely positive difference."

Tyler F. · Fuel Gel review

Still wondering?

Ask The Team.

Send us your fuelling question and we'll get back to you by email.

Matt's guidance is general advice for healthy adults. Fuelling needs vary, so adjust to how you feel.